dalam Simple Future kita memakai will/shall dan going to. Nah, apakah perbedaan dari kedua kata tersebut ?
A. Will/Shall
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kalimat untuk melakukan sesuatu, atau memutuskan untuk melakukan sesuatu.
B. Going To
Digunakan untuk menyatakan hal yang telah kita putuskan/rencanakan sebelum kita membicarakan hal tersebut.
Rumus Simple Future Tense atau Present Future Tense (menggunakan will/shall)
(+) Subject + Will/Shall + Verb I + Complement
Subject + Will/Shall + Be + Noun/Adjective + Complement
Contoh :
1. I will go to dinner
2. They shall buy a car
3. She will be happy
(-) Subject + Will/Shall + Not + Verb I + Complement
Subject + Will/Shall + Not + Be + Noun/Adjective + Complement
Contoh :
1. I will not go to dinner
2. They shall not buy a car
3. She will not be happy
(?) Will/Shall + Subject + Verb I + Complement
Will/Shall + Subject + Be + Noun/Adjective + Complement
Contoh :
1. Will I go to dinner ?
2. Shall we buy a car ?
3. Will she be happy ?
Rumus Simple Future Tense atau Present Future Tense (menggunakan going to)
(+) Subject + To be (Is/Am/Are) + Going To + Verb I + Complement
Contoh :
1. I am going to dinner at 5 pm
2. We are going to be smarter with this course
3. He is going to play basketball in the afternoon
(-) Subject + To be + (Is/Am/Are) + + Not + Going To + Verb I + Complement
Contoh :
1. I am not going to dinner at 5pm
2. We are not going to be smarter with this course
3. He is not going to play basketball in the afternoon
(?) To be (IS/Am/Are) + Subject + Going To + Verb I + Complement
Contoh :
1. Am I going to dinner at 5 pm ?
2. Are we going to be smarter with this course ?
3. Is he going to play basketball this afternoon ?
Itulah tadi Penjelasan Simple Future Tense atau Present Future Tense. Intinya tense ini digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang akan/mau dilakukan. Apabila ada pertanyaan silahkan comment ?
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